July 18, 2024

Getting acquainted with ATAS: Indicators

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    Getting acquainted with ATAS. Advantages of working with indicators
    In the previous three articles of the ‘Getting acquainted with ATAS’ series we carried out:
    The indicator manager window
    The indicator manager window is divided into 3 sections:
    Useful links: Now we start reviewing individual indicators.

    Bar’s Volume Filter indicator

    The Bar’s Volume Filter indicator highlights (the default colour is orange) a candle in the chart when the volume / delta / number of trades in this candle reaches the set value.
    Bar’s Volume Filter indicator
    We can set the low and high of the range, within which the indicator searches for signal candles. The search will not be restricted if you do not check the maximum value item. This indicator will save space in the chart since you do not need to load the Volume indicator and take space in some strategies. Useful link:

    Bid Ask indicator

    Bid Ask indicator shows market buy and sell trades separately in the form of a two-sided histogram.
    Bid Ask indicator
    Useful links:

    Volume indicator

    The Volume indicator shows the total volume (real or tick one) in every candle in the form of a vertical histogram under the price chart. It is the basic and, perhaps, the most popular volume analysis indicator.
    Volume indicator
    You can use a filter and change the histogram colour display:
    • by the bearish or bullish candle;
    • or by the candlestick Delta (Delta Coloring). The positive Delta is green and the negative Delta is red.
    We want to mention the Volume on the Chart indicator. It is the same Volume but it is displayed in the chart area and doesn’t take a separate panel. Volume on the Chart also has several modes and colour settings. Useful links:

    Delta indicator

    The Delta indicator shows predominance of market buyers over sellers or vice versa. The indicator settings give you a possibility to:
    • Transform the histogram into the unidirectional state.
    • Change the histogram display mode.
    • Set the search for the positive / negative Delta in bullish or bearish candles separately – for example, the positive Delta in bearish candles or negative Delta in all candles in a row…
    Delta indicator
    Useful links:

    Cumulative Delta indicator

    Cumulative Delta contains ‘combined candles’ of the Delta. It means that it shows the Delta change in dynamics, every next value takes into account the sum of previous values, which is reflected in the indicator name. Cumulative Delta could be:
    • The session one – it is reset at the beginning of every new session.
    • Continuous.
    Cumulative Delta indicator
    Useful links: Now we will speak about indicators of clusters, volume profile and its derivatives.

    Cluster Search indicator

    Cluster Search is one of the most powerful indicators in the platform. It provides a possibility to:
    • look for clusters in the volume, delta, time, trade and other modes;
    • set percentage predominance between clusters by Bids and Asks;
    • set a filter by the Delta;
    • look for clusters in certain places of a candle;
    • look for clusters in specific candles, for example, bearish or bullish.
    Cluster Search indicator
    You can set alerts and shapes and colours of the indicator signal display in the chart (pink squares by default). Useful links:

    Cluster Statistic indicator

    The Cluster Statistic indicator provides statistical information about every candle, for example:
    • session volume in percentage and in contracts;
    • Bid and Ask separately;
    • session Delta;
    • maximum and minimum Delta and so on.
    Cluster Statistic indicator
    Important! The indicator works only when candles are transformed into the cluster mode. The gradient highlight clearly shows where extreme values were registered. Useful link:

    TPO and Profile indicator

    TPO and Profile is a universal instrument, which combines:
    • volume profile with advanced settings;
    • classical market profile.
    The TPO and Profile indicator may display them in 4 modes:
    • only the volume profile;
    • only TPO;
    • TPO and volume profile simultaneously (see the screenshot below);
    • laying the profile over TPO.
    Each mode can be set up by periods.
    TPO and Profile indicator
    Being in the volume profile mode you can:
    • change the profile type (for example, by Delta, Volume, Time and other criteria);
    • specify the maximum level mode;
    • activate the Value Area.
    TPO (Time Price Opportunity) shows the profile in the form of letter symbols (rainbow-hued), which belong to their trading period. Being in the TPO mode you can also set up:
    • Value Area;
    • Initial Balance;
    • additional filters.
    In the event you are not yet acquainted with the classical market profile, we recommend you to read books by James Dalton and Peter Steidlmayer. We also have a number of articles on this topic and patterns in our blog. Useful links:

    Dynamic Levels indicator

    This Volume Profile derivative indicator reflects dynamic change of the VAH, VAL and POC levels in the chart. There are various types of settings, for example, Delta, Time, trades and so on. You can consider channel building within an hour, day or week.
    Useful links:

    Maximum Levels indicator

    This indicator marks levels with the maximum Volume, Delta, Time, trades and so forth on the price scale. You can look for maximum levels in various periods: for the current/previous day, week, month and also for the whole contract. It is a simple but rather useful indicator if you focus on strong volume levels in trading and analysis.
    Maximum Levels indicator
    Useful links: The next ATAS indicator category is Order Flow. It contains the Big Trades indicator.

    Big Trades indicator

    It ‘pulls out’ trades from the tape and shows these places in the chart. You can look for single or aggregated prints (trades). Aggregation (combining single trades into one print) is carried out in accordance with ATAS algorithms, which are not disclosed. An autofilter, which will independently select the volume level for displaying the biggest trades, is turned on by default. If you turn the autofilter off, you can set the trade volume value by yourself.
    The Big Trades indicator is often confused with Cluster Search. The difference between them is that Big Trades ‘pulls out’ big trades of various sizes from the Time & Sales and Cluster Search looks at the total volume in a candlestick cluster. Useful links:

    Multi Market powers and Market power indicators

    The next indicators for analysis of trades from the Time & Sales are Multi Market Powers (on top) and Market Power (in the bottom).
    They are capable of displaying various trade groups, distributed by volume, in the lower chart panel. These indicators are similar to Cumulative Delta and allow seeing dynamics of various trade groups. For example, you want to see dynamics of small trades from 1 to 2 contracts. You set the filter and can see places where:
    • there was growth, which means predominance of aggressive buys;
    • there was reduction, which means predominance of aggressive sellers.
    You can create several filters of this type in Multimarket Power. Useful links:

    Order flow indicator

    Now we proceed to the Order Flow indicator, which visualizes trades from the Time & Sales.
    Order Flow indicator
    You can set the big trades filter in settings and these big trades will be displayed in the form of big blocks with numbers and small trades – in the form of small dots. You can also combine small trades so that they do not take much space. If you need to see the real-time order flow, but it is not convenient to read it in the form of a table, use this indicator. Useful links:

    Speed of Tape indicator

    Now we move to the Speed of Tape indicator. It changes the Time & Sales speed:
    • separately by the trades on selling and buying;
    • or in general by the trade execution speed (shown in the screenshot).
    Speed of Tape indicator
    The indicator has an autofilter, which draws the moving average in the histogram below and colours places of splashes, including in the chart (by default with yellow colour). The indicator will be more useful for day traders that work on small time-frames, such as 1 minute or 10 seconds. Useful links:

    Spread Volumes indicator

    Spread Volumes Indicator shows market buy and sell trades in the chart.
    Spread Volumes indicator
    Trades are included into one block while the spread is not changed, in other words the Best Ask and Best Bid prices are at specific levels. As soon as the spread changes, for example, it becomes 1 tick higher or lower, trades start to be included into the next block. Useful link:

    Tape Patterns indicator

    Tape Patterns is an indicator with a big number of Time & Sales filters. You can use it to:
    • analyse aggregated or fragmented trades;
    • set filters by maximum and minimum values of the tick volume, number of trades and total volume;
    • carry out search inside a time range, for example, inside 1 second and by the tick range. All found patterns will be visually highlighted.
    Useful links:

    Depth Of Market indicator

    Let’s move to the order book analysis indicators. The Depth Of Market (DOM) indicator shows limit sell and buy orders in the right part of the chart.
    Depth Of Market indicator
    Here you can set visual settings and scaling. Useful link:

    DOM Levels indicator

    The DOM Levels indicator draws significant order book levels, where big limit orders were noticed, directly in the chart.
    You can set up proportionality in order to see wide and narrow levels, in other words where there was a big or small volume of limit orders. A big selection of colour preferences in the form of a ‘heat map’ and filters of minimum and maximum values will help to fine tune the indicator for every exchange instrument. Useful links:

    DOM power indicator

    DOM Power shows changes of Bids and Asks in the order book.
    It helps to see when there was predominance of buyers and when – of sellers and how the price reacts to these predominances. Useful link:

    Stacked Imbalance indicator

    It looks for imbalances in market buys or sells and highlights these places by levels.
    You can set the following in the settings:
    • a necessary imbalance in percentage;
    • a range, in which this predominance should be looked for. For example, at 3 neighbouring price levels as it is set by default;
    • a minimum volume as an additional filter.
    It is an excellent instrument for automatic building intraday support and resistance areas, from which a bounce could be expected. Useful links:

    Combining indicators

    ATAS also provides a possibility to combine some indicators. Example: You want to combine the volume indicator and Simple Moving Average (SMA) in order to assess the volume dynamics in comparison. To do it:
    • add SMA;
    • set Volume as the Source (1);
    • show the Panel (2), on which SMA will be built.
    Combining indicators
    This article explains how to ‘run’ the Cumulative Delta data through the RSI (Relative Strength Index) indicator. Perhaps, it will be acceptable to say that in such a way you receive a ‘2 in 1’ indicator.

    Technical indicators

    The platform also has a big number of other indicators, including about 50 technical ones. You can find instructions on how to use them in our Knowledge Base. Useful links:

    Conclusions of the fourth article from the ‘Getting acquainted with ATAS’ series

    You have just read a review about indicators, which are available in the ATAS platform. As you understand, it is practically impossible to consider every available indicator in detail in the article format. If you got interested in some specific indicator, use links to relevant articles. We recommend you to download the ATAS demo version to reinforce the material you have got acquainted with and check how indicators work in the markets, which are interesting for you. You can find ideas for trading strategies on our YouTube channel and also in our blog (use the Indicators tag).

    Information in this article cannot be perceived as a call for investing or buying/selling of any asset on the exchange. All situations, discussed in the article, are provided with the purpose of getting acquainted with the functionality and advantages of the ATAS platform.

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